Can an APRN open/own a practice such as a Med Spa/IV Hydration Clinic?
Yes, Kentucky nursing laws do not prohibit a nurse from owning or opening a practice. However, such a practice may need to be licensed by the Kentucky Board of Cosmetology. Licensees are encouraged to
contact the Board of Cosmetology regarding these requirements.
The Kentucky Board of Nursing does not have jurisdiction over healthcare agencies/facilities/practices. These entities are overseen by the Kentucky Cabinet for Health and Family Services (CHFS).
- You may view AOS #35 Roles of Nurses in Cosmetic and Dermatological Procedures
here.
- You may view the Joint Statement of the Kentucky Boards of Medical Licensure, Nursing, and Pharmacy Regarding Retail IV Therapy
here.
Can an APRN be the Medical Director of a Med Spa/IV Hydration?
Yes, if an APRN meets the requisite educational and experiential requirements they may function as the medical director. An APRN who functions as the medical director would be expected to be educationally prepared and clinically competent to perform Cosmetic and Dermatological Procedures. All nurses are held responsible and accountable for making decisions that are based upon the individual's educational preparation and current clinical competence. See, KRS 314.021(2)
- You may view KRS 314.021
here
- You may also wish to review AOS #35 Roles of Nurses in Cosmetic and Dermatological Procedures
here
- You may also wish to review the Joint Statement of the Kentucky Boards of Medical Licensure, Nursing, and Pharmacy Regarding Retail IV Therapy
here
Can the APRN mix multiple supplements for administration in an IV Hydration Clinic?
Yes, however no more than three (3) medications may be added to a bag of IV fluids. Adding more than three (3) medications is considered compounding and is outside the scope of practice of the nurse.
IV Hydration clinics, mobile or freestanding are not regulated in Kentucky. IV fluid administration, regardless of whether medications may or may not be added, is considered a treatment.
As outlined in KRS 314.021(2), nurses are held responsible and accountable for their decisions regarding the receipt and implementation of patient care orders based on the individual's educational preparation and clinical competence in nursing. The nurse’s practice should be consistent with the Kentucky Nursing Laws, established standards of practice, and be evidence-based.
Can the APRN provide “standing orders” or “protocols” for cosmetic and dermatologic treatments?
Yes, nurses can administer the prescribed treatment, supervised by an APRN, and may use established standing orders or protocols that have been established by an APRN. “Supervision” means the APRN is physically on the premises where the patient is being cared for or readily available by telephone.
“The terms “protocol,” and “standing or routine orders,” are not defined in the Kentucky Nursing Laws (KRS Chapter 314) and are often used differently in various health care settings. Such orders may apply to all patients in each situation or be specific pre-printed orders of a given qualified provider. The determination as to when and how “protocols and standing/routine orders” may be implemented by nurses is a matter for internal deliberation by the health care facility.
- You may view Advisory Opinion Statement (AOS) #14: Roles of Nurses in the Implementation of Patient Care Orders: Use of Protocols, Standing Orders, and Routine Orders
here
- You may also wish to review AOS #35 Roles of Nurses in Cosmetic and Dermatological Procedures
here
Can a PMHNP perform cosmetic and dermatologic procedures?
As outlined in KRS 314.011(8) "Advanced practice registered nursing" means the performance of additional acts by registered nurses who have gained advanced clinical knowledge and skills through an accredited education program that prepares the registered nurse for one (1) of the four (4) APRN roles; Certified Nurse Practitioner (CNP), Clinical Nurse Specialist (CNS), Certified Nurse Midwife (CNM) and Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist (CRNA), and who is certified in at least one (1) population focus. Per 201 KAR 20:057 Section 2. Population foci recognized by the Board include the following: Family Practice, Women’s Health, Pediatric (Primary and Acute), Adult-Gerontology (Primary and Acute), Neonatal, and Psychiatric Mental Health.
The APRN who wishes to provide Aesthetic Services may do so provided the professional scope of practice indicates that such could be within their role and populations focus. Based upon a review of definitions, scope and standards, a table developed and included in AOS #35 Roles of Nurses in Cosmetic and Dermatological Procedures indicates both the roles and population foci that would allow the advanced registered nurse practitioner to undertake the necessary training to become a competent and skilled aesthetic/cosmetic provider. It was determined that it is not within the scope of practice for a Psychiatric Mental Health APRN to provide cosmetic/aesthetic services.
- You may view KRS 314.011
here;
- You may view 201 KAR 20:057 here:
- You may view AOS #35 Roles of Nurses in Cosmetic and Dermatological Procedures here