Sexual Assault Nurse Examiner FAQ


What is a Sexual Assault Nurse Examiner (SANE)?

The Sexual Assault Nurse Examiner (SANE) in Kentucky is a registered nurse who:​

  • ​​Holds a current RN license in Kentucky or another compact state.
  • Holds a SANE A/A or SANE P/A credential issued by KBN:
    • ​​SANE A/A Is trained in the forensic examination of adults and adolescents, defined as “a child who has reached the onset of physiological normal puberty” or older who has been the victim of sexual assault.
    • SANE P/A Is trained in the forensic examination of pediatrics and adolescents, defined as “a child who has not reached the onset of physiological normal puberty” or individuals up to age 18 who have​ been the victim of sexual assault.
  • ​Collects and preserves evidence and testifies in legal proceedings in accordance with Kentucky law.


What is included in the scope of practice of the SANE?

KRS 216B.400​ states the Sexual Assault Nurse Examiner with the consent of the victim, or upon the request of the victim, provides examinations to provide basic medical care relating to the incident and gathering samples that may be used as physical evidence. This examination shall include but not be limited to:​

  1. ​Basic treatment and sample gathering services; and
  2. ​Laboratory tests, as appropriate.


Additional Resources:

  • ​(KASAP) – Visit KASAP's website for additional information, including the Toolkit for Safe Exam Access: Making Sexual Assault Forensic-Medical Exams Available to All Victims; Hospital Training Video Project; and additional resources and publications. If you have questions, need assistance, or would like additional information regarding training requirements and the certification process, KASAP is the state's leading resource.
  • ​Cabinet for Health and Family Services, Division of Health Care ​for a list of SANE ready hospitals.
  • ​The Kentucky Safe Act Statutes​ lists Kentucky Revised Statutes related to sexual assault examinations, duties, etc.
  • ​Sexual Assault Forensic-Medical Exam (SAFE) Exams Guide SANE/SAFE Toolkit​ contains information to assist in complying with state and federal laws regarding sexual assault examinations and is located in the KBN Document Library.​

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